American Lifeguard Practice Exam 2025 - Free Lifeguard Certification Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is the recovery position?

A standing position used for conscious victims

A side-lying position used for unconscious but breathing victims

The recovery position is designed specifically for unconscious but breathing victims. This position involves placing the individual on their side in a way that allows the airway to remain open while minimizing the risk of choking on vomit or secretions. It also aids in drainage, should the person need to expel any fluids, and helps maintain a clear airway, which is essential in emergency care.

When a victim is unconscious but still breathing, laying them on their side ensures that gravity can assist in preventing any airway obstruction. This is crucial because if they were to lie flat on their back, there is an increased risk of the tongue falling backward and blocking the airway, as well as potential aspiration of fluids.

In contrast, other positions, such as standing for conscious victims or seated positions for victims with injuries, are not suitable for individuals who are unconscious, as they do not provide the essential airway protection and may pose additional risks. Additionally, while assistance from another lifeguard can sometimes be helpful in various rescue situations, the recovery position itself does not inherently require such assistance, as it is a specific way of positioning an individual for their safety and well-being.

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A seated position for victims with injuries

A position requiring assistance from another lifeguard

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