American Lifeguard Practice Exam 2025 - Free Lifeguard Certification Practice Questions and Study Guide

The primary role of lifeguards during emergency situations is to perform rescues and administer first aid. This responsibility is fundamental to their training and purpose, as lifeguards are specifically equipped to respond quickly and effectively to aquatic emergencies. When a swimmer is in distress or a medical situation arises, lifeguards must act swiftly to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals in their care. This includes executing rescue techniques to retrieve anyone in danger, as well as providing immediate medical assistance, such as CPR or wound care, until professional medical help can arrive.

While monitoring guests for safety, watching for changing weather conditions, and observing patron behavior are also important aspects of a lifeguard's duties, these tasks are part of preventive measures rather than direct responses to emergencies. Engaging guests to keep them entertained does not align with the primary responsibilities of lifeguards, as their focus should be on safety and readiness to handle crises. Performing rescues and administering first aid underscores the crucial and immediate actions that lifeguards must take during times of emergency.